Working with pain or discomfort in the testicular region isn’t something most men comfortably discuss. But varicocele is a more prevalent condition than many know, particularly in those with difficulty conceiving. For couples looking to get pregnant, learning about varicocele is a critical first step toward fertility.
In Dr. Aravind Fertility Centre, a reputable fertility centre in Chennai, most men find diagnosis as well as relief for this condition with effective treatment and the best methods.
What is a Varicocele?
A varicocele is an enlargement of veins in the scrotum, much like varicose veins in the legs. This may impair the heat and blood flow surrounding the testicles, which may further impact the quantity and quality of sperm.
Although some men have no symptoms whatsoever, others suffer from a dull ache, swelling, or feeling of heaviness—particularly after standing or exercising for extended periods.
Symptoms of Varicocele
They are common
Dull discomfort or pain in the scrotum
Visible or distended veins
Heaviness or dragging sensation
Swelling or asymmetrical testicle size
Infertility or abnormally abnormal semen analysis
Not all varicoceles are painful, but if they are, they can affect daily activities and even relationships.
What Causes a Varicocele?
The precise cause isn’t always known, but it’s thought to be caused by faulty valves in the veins of the spermatic cord. These defective valves allow blood to collect, resulting in high pressure and vein dilation.
It usually occurs during puberty and is more likely to occur on the left side of the scrotum because of anatomical differences in blood flow.
How Is Varicocele Diagnosed?
A physical examination is the initial step, wherein the physician can palpate the dilated veins or request the patient to do a Valsalva maneuver (bearing down). For verification, a scrotal ultrasound is usually performed to assess the size of the veins and eliminate other pathologies.
At Dr. Aravind Fertility Centre, one of the top-rated fertility hospitals in Chennai, diagnostic services are conducted with care and professionalism, making patients feel at ease and well-informed.
Treatment Options for Varicocele
Not every varicocele requires treatment. But if it’s painful, enlarging, or impairing fertility, your physician may offer one of the following:
- Lifestyle Management:
In moderate cases, discomfort can be reduced by avoiding hard lifting and using supportive undergarments.
- Medications:
Pain medications can alleviate pain, but won’t correct the cause.
- Varicocele Surgery (Varicocelectomy):
A highly typical surgery that involves tying up the affected veins to alter the blood flow. With a high success rate, it is typically performed as an outpatient procedure.
- Embolization:
A non-invasive, catheter-directed procedure that closes off the involved vein.
At Dr. Aravind Fertility Centre, varicocele treatment is individually customized considering comfort as well as future fertility.
Does Treated Varicocele Enhance Fertility?
Yes, for most men. Research indicates that varicocele treatment enhances semen quality and enhances chances of natural conception. Even when IVF is intended, varicocele correction might enhance success.
Dismissing testicular discomfort or dismissing fertility issues isn’t the solution. With proper care and early intervention, varicocele won’t get in the way of fatherhood or tranquility.
If you’re experiencing symptoms or have been diagnosed with varicocele, consult a trusted center like Dr. Aravind Fertility Centre, a leading fertility clinic in Chennai. Known as one of the best fertility hospitals in Chennai, they offer advanced treatments with compassion and clarity—because men’s fertility health matters too.