Practical way to solve Taxation Accounting assignment
Taxation Accounting is often considered by students as one of the most difficult subjects. It involves rules, calculations and financial management assignment statements at so many different levels that the subject may seem overwhelming at the beginning of an assignment. But if we understand it correctly, by breaking it down into small steps, then it is not that difficult. The aim of this article is to give you an **easy, practical and human-centred framework** so that you feel confident in solving assignments.
- Identify and organize data
Solving any taxation problem begins with reading the given data carefully and classifying it correctly. The biggest mistake here is that students directly get into the calculations and many times important information is missed.
What to do?
- Read the assignment question slowly and carefully.
- Write down pre-tax book income, revenue, expenses, and other special transactions such as tax-free interest or fines separately.
- Create a simple table so that all the information is clearly visible in one place.
- Think of it like a doctor reading all the reports and test results before starting treatment.
- Understanding Book-Tax Differences
Now the next step is to identify book-tax differences. The rules of financial accounting and tax laws are not always the same. Sometimes the same transaction has different effects.
Permanent Differences
These are the differences that occur once and never go away.
Example: Tax-free interest, Non-deductible fines
Temporary Differences
These differences reverse over time. That is, their effect will look different in one year and will balance out in the coming years.
Example:
- Different depreciation methods
- Warranty expenses
- Accrued expenses
These temporary differences later form the deferred tax.
- Determining taxable income
Once you identify the differences, the real calculation begins. The process is quite step by step:
- Take the pre-tax book income.
- Add or subtract the permanent differences.
- Adjust the temporary differences as well.
- The result will be your taxable income.
- Find the current tax liability by applying the tax rate on this income.
- Calculating deferred tax
Temporary differences represent future tax payments or savings. It is from these that deferred tax is calculated.
- Make a list of all the temporary differences.
- Find their total.
- Apply the tax rate on this total.
- If tax has to be paid in future, then it will become **Deferred Tax Liability**.
- If tax will be saved in future, then it will be called **Deferred Tax Asset**.
- Journal Entry and Presentation
After the calculation is completed, it is important to make the correct journal entry and show the result in the financial statement.
Journal Entry
Income Tax Expense ………. Dr
To Current Tax Liability
To Deferred Tax Asset/Liability
Presentation
- Income Statement (P&L): ** Show total income tax expense here.
- Balance Sheet: ** Show current tax liability and deferred tax asset/liability separately.
- Case Study: ABC Corporation
Given Data:
* Pre-tax book income = $150,000
* Tax-exempt interest = $10,000 (permanent difference)
* Warranty expense overstated in books = $20,000 (temporary difference)
* Tax rate = 21%
Solution:
Description | Amount ($) |
Pre-tax book income | 150,000 |
Less: Tax-exempt interest (permanent) | 10,000 |
Subtotal | 140,000 |
Add: Warranty expense (temporary) | +20,000 |
Taxable income | 160,000 |
Current tax liability: ** 160,000 × 21% = $33,600
Deferred tax asset: ** 20,000 × 21% = $4,200
Result
Income statement:
Current tax expense = $33,600
Subtract deferred tax benefit = $4,200
Total income tax expense = $29,400
Balance sheet:
Current tax liability = $33,600
Deferred tax asset = $4,200
- Conclusion
The key to making a taxation accounting assignment help is to solve it step-by-step. The whole process becomes simple when you identify data, understand book-tax differences, derive taxable income and calculate deferred tax.
The example of ABC Corporation shows that even a complex problem can be made simple if you follow the right structure. This approach will not only help you score well in assignments but will also give you real-life insight.
REFERENCE:
Unlock the secrets to a successful Project Management Assignment Report. Access comprehensive guides and tips to enhance your project management skills.
Explore our comprehensive collection of accounting report sample. Perfect for professionals seeking to streamline their financial reporting processes.