Dealing with a pilonidal cyst is not just uncomfortable – it can be frustrating, painful and confusing. You are not alone. The good news? Today’s pilonidal cyst treatment options are more effective and personalized than ever.
1. Incision & Drainage (I&D):
This is the go-to for sudden flare-ups. It relieves pain fast by draining pus. But it doesn’t remove the cyst entirely, so recurrence is common. It’s best for first – time or emergency cases.
2. Complete Excision:
This surgery removes the cyst and sinus tracts fully. Healing depends on whether the wound is stitched or left open. Stitches heal faster, but open healing reduces recurrence.
3. Flap Procedures (Limberg, Karydakis, Bascom):
These advanced techniques reshape the skin and move the incision away from the cleft. They offer faster healing and lowest recurrence. They are ideal for recurring or complex cases.