Spastic quadriplegic cerebral palsy affects the entire body, including the arms, legs, upper body, and sometimes even the face. Children with Spastic quadriplegic cerebral palsy condition find it difficult to move well because their muscles are tight and stiff.
As the disease continues, additional parts of the body can become involved.
When changes happen to various body systems, we call this multisystem adaptation. Let’s explore how every part of the body reacts and changes to new situations.
Muscles and Bones
The constant stiffness in muscles causes long-term changes in posture and joint function.
- Joints may become stuck in one position (contractures).
- The spine may curve (scoliosis), affecting balance and comfort.
- Hip dislocation is common due to muscle pull.
- Children may need wheelchairs or braces to sit or stand properly.
Breathing and Lung Function
Tight chest muscles and poor posture can make breathing harder.
Many children:
- Breathe with only part of their lungs, leading to shallow breaths.
- Are at risk of lung infections like pneumonia.
- May require breathing exercises or support devices to help.
Digestion and Nutrition
Because of weak muscles in the mouth and throat, eating becomes a challenge.
Children may experience:
- Trouble chewing and swallowing food.
- Risk of choking or aspiration (food going into the airway).
- Poor weight gain or slow growth.
- Some may need a feeding tube for proper nutrition.
Brain and Sensory Impact
Spastic quadriplegic cerebral palsy doesn’t just affect movement. It can also impact brain function and sensory responses.
- Some children have seizures or epilepsy.
- Vision and hearing problems are common.
- They may react too strongly or too little to touch, sound, or pain.
These changes require support from neurologists, therapists, and special educators.
Conclusion
Many parts of a child’s body can be affected by spastic quadriplegic cerebral palsy. Proper therapy, support, and right equipment can make life more comfortable and enjoyable for these children.
Children with cerebral palsy receive expert care from the Trishla Foundation. The team’s support for their growth, motor ability, and quality of life improves every child’s journey.
To know more, visit Trishla Foundation.